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FAQs

faq

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Frequent Questions

📌 1. What are the main
documents required for international trade?

Key documents include commercial invoice, packing list, bill of lading or airway bill, certificate of origin, and customs declaration. Depending on the destination, additional permits or product certifications may be required.

📌 2. How can I ensure my goods comply with import/export regulations?

Working with experienced trade professionals or customs brokers is essential. They help you meet all legal requirements, including product classification (HS codes), documentation, labeling, and safety standards.

📌 3. What are Incoterms and why are they important?

Incoterms (International Commercial Terms) define the responsibilities of buyers and sellers in international trade, including shipping, insurance, duties, and risk transfer. They reduce misunderstandings and legal risks in global contracts.

📌 4. How are international shipping costs calculated?

Shipping costs depend on the shipping method (air, sea, land), cargo weight and volume, distance, fuel surcharges, insurance, and any applicable customs duties or taxes.

📌 5. What is the difference between FCL and LCL shipping?

FCL (Full Container Load) is when one customer books an entire container. LCL (Less than Container Load) means your cargo shares space with other shipments. FCL is faster and more secure, while LCL is cost-effective for smaller loads.

📌 6. How long does international shipping usually take?

Delivery times vary:

  • Air freight: 1–7 days

  • Sea freight: 2–6 weeks

  • Land/Rail freight: 1–4 weeks
    These depend on the origin, destination, customs processing, and shipping conditions.

📌 7. What risks are involved in global trade, and how can they be minimized?

Common risks include customs delays, damage, legal non-compliance, and political issues. Using cargo insurance, verified suppliers, strong documentation, and trade consultants helps mitigate these risks.

📌 8. How do I find reliable international suppliers or buyers?

You can attend trade shows, use trusted B2B platforms, or work with trade facilitation companies like Sururco that offer buyer/supplier matching services and due diligence support.

 

📌 9. Are there restricted or prohibited items for import/export?

Yes. Many countries restrict items like weapons, hazardous materials, certain foods, or endangered species. Always check the import/export laws of both the origin and destination country.

📌 10. What role does Sururco play in supporting international trade?

Sururco offers end-to-end import and export services including sourcing, logistics, customs clearance, compliance advisory, and market access strategy. We help businesses trade globally with confidence and efficiency.

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